Magnitude 4.7 Earthquake Strikes Campi Flegrei: Strongest Event of Recent Seismic Crisis Felt Across Naples Area
A strong earthquake with a magnitude of 4.7 struck the Campi Flegrei volcanic area near Naples, Italy, causing renewed concern among residents living around one of the world’s most closely monitored volcanic systems. The earthquake occurred on August 2026 (local time) beneath the Phlegraean caldera and was widely felt throughout the Naples metropolitan area, including Pozzuoli, Bacoli, and parts of the city of Naples.
The event was part of an ongoing seismic unrest that has affected the Campi Flegrei region for several years. According to monitoring data from the Italian National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV), the earthquake was recorded at shallow depth, typical for seismic activity associated with the volcanic system. The shallow origin contributed to the strong perception of shaking at the surface.
Many residents reported intense shaking, loud noises, and concern about possible damage. While no major structural destruction was reported, inspections were carried out on buildings, and the earthquake increased anxiety among inhabitants who have already experienced frequent tremors during the current phase of unrest. In Pozzuoli and neighboring communities, some people temporarily left their homes due to fear of further earthquakes.
The earthquake is linked to the phenomenon of bradyseism, the slow uplift and subsidence of the Campi Flegrei caldera floor. Since 2005, the area has been undergoing a renewed phase of ground inflation, caused by changes in the volcanic system beneath the surface. Increasing pressure from rising hydrothermal fluids and volcanic gases, as well as possible magma movement at depth, can deform the crust and trigger earthquakes along existing faults.
A magnitude 4.7 earthquake does not indicate that an eruption is imminent by itself. Seismicity at Campi Flegrei is closely monitored because the caldera has produced some of the largest eruptions in European history, including the massive Campanian Ignimbrite eruption around 39,000 years ago and the Monte Nuovo eruption in 1538.
Scientists emphasize that earthquake activity must be interpreted together with other volcanic indicators, such as ground deformation, gas emissions, and changes in the hydrothermal system. The latest event highlights the continuing unrest of Campi Flegrei and the importance of constant surveillance in this densely populated volcanic region.







